1. **Bass (Largemouth and Smallmouth)**: These fish are often found near the shadows of docks, especially during warmer months. They tend to feed on smaller fish and can be caught using plastic worms, crankbaits, or spinnerbaits.
2. **Panfish (Bluegill, Crappie)**: Panfish are commonly found around docks, especially during their spawning season in spring. They can be caught using small jigs, live bait like worms or crickets, and small spinners.
3. **Catfish**: Catfish are often found near the bottom of docks, especially in deeper waters. They are attracted to strong scents, so using stink bait, cut bait, or live bait can be effective.
4. **Pike and Musky**: In some regions, these predatory fish can be found lurking near docks, especially in weedy areas. Using large lures like swimbaits or jerkbaits can entice them.
5. **Trout**: If you're near a freshwater dock, you might find trout, particularly in cooler waters. Using spinners, spoons, or live bait can yield good results.
6. **Snook and Redfish**: In saltwater, docks can be hotspots for snook and redfish, especially during tidal movements. Live bait such as mullet or shrimp, along with lures like topwater plugs, can be very effective.
Remember to pay attention to the time of day and the tide, as these factors can significantly influence fish activity. Early morning and late evening are often the best times to fish near docks, and fishing during an incoming tide can also improve your chances of success. Happy fishing!
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