1. **Bottom Fishing**: For bottom fishing, lead weights are commonly used. The weight should be heavy enough to reach the bottom and hold your bait in place against the current. Typical weights range from 1 to 8 ounces, depending on water depth and current strength.
2. **Surf Fishing**: In surf fishing, you generally need heavier weights to combat the waves and currents. Pyramid sinkers or spider weights are popular, often ranging from 3 to 8 ounces. This helps keep your bait in place on the sandy bottom.
3. **Float Fishing**: When using a bobber or float, you’ll want to use split shot weights to achieve the right balance. The weight should be just enough to keep your bait suspended at the desired depth without sinking the float. A few split shots (1/8 to 1/4 ounce) often do the trick.
4. **Casting**: For casting techniques, such as using jigs or soft plastics, the weight depends on the lure and the conditions. Generally, 1/4 to 1 ounce weights work well. A heavier weight allows for longer casts, while lighter weights can be used in calmer waters.
5. **Trolling**: When trolling, downriggers or lead core lines are often used to get your bait to the desired depth. Weights can vary from 1 to 6 ounces, depending on the depth you want to achieve and the speed of your boat.
6. **Fly Fishing**: In fly fishing, weights are usually incorporated into the flies themselves (weighted nymphs). If you need to add weight to your line, you can use split shot or weighted leaders, but the aim is to keep it as light as possible to maintain the fly's natural presentation.
Remember, the key is to match the weight to your specific fishing conditions and techniques. Experimenting with different weights can help you find the perfect setup for your fishing adventures!
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