Fly fishing and bait fishing are two popular fishing techniques, each with its unique characteristics. One key difference is the equipment used: in fly fishing, anglers use specialized lightweight rods, reels, and artificial flies that mimic insects, while bait fishing typically involves heavier rods, reels, and natural or artificial bait like worms or minnows. Another difference is the casting technique: fly fishing requires a specific casting method where the weight of the line propels the lightweight fly, while bait fishing involves casting the bait with the weight of the lure itself. Additionally, fly fishing is often associated with targeting specific fish species like trout in freshwater, while bait fishing is more versatile and can be used for a wider range of fish species in various environments.

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Topics covered in this question:

Fish Species Equipment Fly Fishing Bait Fishing Casting Technique