1. **Herring**: This is a classic bait for salmon fishing, especially for Chinook salmon. You can use whole herring or cut it into strips. Make sure to rig it properly to ensure it stays alive and moves naturally in the water.
2. **Salmon Eggs**: Also known as roe, salmon eggs are particularly effective for catching trout and salmon. They can be fished on a hook with a float or drifted along the bottom.
3. **Sardines**: Similar to herring, sardines can be used whole or cut and are effective for both Chinook and Coho salmon.
4. **Artificial Lures**: While not natural bait, many anglers find success with spoons, spinners, and plugs that mimic the movement of baitfish. Colors like silver, green, and pink tend to work well.
5. **Shrimp**: Both fresh and cured shrimp can be effective, especially in saltwater environments. Their natural scent can attract salmon from a distance.
6. **Flies**: If you're fly fishing, streamers and egg patterns can be very effective. Patterns that imitate salmon fry or adult salmon can work wonders.
Remember to adjust your bait choice based on the conditions and the salmon's feeding habits at the time. Happy fishing!
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