1. **Worms**: Nightcrawlers and red wigglers are classic choices. They are effective for a variety of species like bass, trout, and panfish. Worms can be fished on a simple hook and are particularly effective when fished on the bottom or under a bobber.
2. **Minnows**: Small minnows are fantastic for attracting larger predatory fish such as bass, pike, and walleye. You can use them live on a hook or as part of a jigging setup. Make sure to match the size of the minnow to the species you are targeting.
3. **Crickets**: These are excellent for catching panfish, especially bluegill and crappie. They can be fished under a bobber or on a small hook. Crickets are particularly effective in warmer months when panfish are more active.
4. **Leeches**: Leeches are a fantastic bait for walleye and bass. They can be fished on a jig or a live bait rig. Their natural movement in the water attracts fish and can lead to some great catches.
5. **Shad**: For targeting larger species like catfish and stripers, shad can be an excellent choice. They can be used whole or cut into chunks, depending on the size of the fish you are trying to catch.
6. **Grasshoppers**: These can be a great option during the summer months, especially for bass and panfish. They can be fished on the surface or just below it, imitating a natural food source.
Remember to check local regulations regarding the use of live bait, as some areas may have restrictions. Also, always keep your bait fresh and lively to increase your chances of a successful day on the water!
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