Effects of climate change on fish metabolism

Effects of Climate Change on Fish Metabolism

Climate change has significant impacts on fish metabolism due to changes in water temperature, oxygen levels, and acidity. Warmer water temperatures can increase the metabolic rate of fish, leading to higher energy requirements for basic functions such as growth, reproduction, and movement. However, this can also lead to increased stress and reduced energy for other essential activities. Changes in oxygen levels, often associated with rising water temperatures, can affect the efficiency of fish metabolism. Lower oxygen levels can result in decreased aerobic capacity and overall fitness in fish. Additionally, changes in water acidity, known as ocean acidification, can interfere with metabolic processes, such as ion regulation and acid-base balance, impacting fish health and survival.

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