1. **Natural Baits**: These are often the most effective for bottom fishing.
- **Squid**: Its tough texture holds up well against nibblers and attracts a variety of species like snapper and grouper.
- **Shrimp**: Fresh or frozen shrimp is a favorite among many bottom fish, especially when used whole or as cut bait.
- **Baitfish**: Small fish like menhaden or mullet can be very effective, especially for larger predators.
- **Crabs**: Whole or cut crabs can attract species like black drum and sheepshead.
2. **Artificial Baits**: These can also be very effective, especially in certain situations.
- **Jigs**: Heavy jigs can be rigged with soft plastics or natural bait to entice bottom dwellers.
- **Soft Plastics**: Imitations of worms or crustaceans can be rigged on a jig head and fished effectively at the bottom.
3. **Prepared Baits**: These are commercially available and can be very effective.
- **Fish Bites**: These synthetic baits come in various flavors and can mimic the scent and taste of natural bait.
- **Dough Balls**: Often used for freshwater bottom fishing, these can attract species like catfish.
**Tips**:
- Always match your bait size to the target species. Larger baits can attract bigger fish, while smaller baits may be more effective for panfish.
- Consider the water conditions; in murky waters, using more pungent baits can help attract fish.
- Experiment with different baits to see what works best in your fishing location and conditions.
By using these tips and types of bait, you'll increase your chances of a successful bottom fishing trip!
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